Buchinha-do-norte is a medicinal plant, also known as Abobrinha-do-norte, Cabacinha, Buchinha or Purga, widely used in the treatment of sinusitis and rhinitis.
Its scientific name is Luffa operculata and can be purchased in some markets, health food stores and in handling pharmacies. It is important that the use of this plant is guided by the doctor or herbalist, since it is toxic and is associated with some side effects, in addition to being abortive.
What is Buchinha-do-norte used for
The buchinha-do-norte has anti-herpetic, astringent, antiseptic, expectorant and vermifuge properties, being used mainly in the treatment of rhinitis, sinusitis, bronchitis and stuffy nose, for example.
However, due to its properties it can also be used to help in the treatment of wounds, ascites and infection by the herpes virus, for example.
It is important that this plant is used only under medical advice or from the herbalist, as it is quite toxic and can result in long-term side effects for the person.
How to use
The use of buchinha-do-norte should be done as directed, it is not recommended to consume the raw fruit, since it is toxic. Thus, one of the forms of consumption is through buchinha-do-norte water, which can be used to drip into the nose in case of sinusitis or wash wounds, for example.
To make the water, just peel the fruit, remove a small piece and leave it in 1 liter of water for about 5 days. After that time, remove the fruit and use as recommended.
According to studies, 1 g of buchinha-do-norte results in toxic effects for an adult of 70 kg, so it is important that the use of this plant is done only if there is a medical recommendation.
Side effects and contraindications
The main side effect of Buchinha-do-norte is the appearance of hemorrhages, when used in excess and without medical indication. In addition, there may be bleeding from the nose, changes in smell, irritation in the nose and even death of the nose tissue.
The buchinha-do-norte also has abortion properties and is not recommended for pregnant women. This is because this plant is capable of stimulating uterine contractions, in addition to having a toxic effect on the embryo, promoting changes in fetal development or the death of placental tissue, for example.