Cervical spondyloarthrosis is a type of arthrosis that affects the joints of the spine in the neck region, leading to symptoms such as pain in the neck radiating to the arm, dizziness or frequent tinnitus.
This spine problem must be diagnosed by an orthopedist and the treatment is usually done with physical therapy and the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, which can be taken in pill form or administered directly to the spine through an injection.
Main symptoms
The most common symptoms of cervical spondyloarthrosis include:
- Constant pain in the neck that can radiate to 1 or 2 arms; Difficulty moving the neck; Tingling sensation in the neck, shoulders and arms; Dizziness when quickly turning the head; Feeling of "sand" inside the spine in the neck area; Frequent ringing in the ear.
Some of these symptoms can also be a sign of other problems in the spine, such as cervical hernia, for example, and that is why one should always consult an orthopedist to confirm the diagnosis and start the most appropriate treatment. Check out the most common symptoms of herniated disc.
How to confirm the diagnosis
Cervical spondyloarthrosis is usually diagnosed by the orthopedist through physical examination and various tests such as X-rays, magnetic resonance imaging, Doppler or computed tomography, for example.
How is the treatment
The treatment of cervical spondyloarthrosis is usually done with analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs, such as Diclofenac, for approximately 10 days and physiotherapy sessions, to relieve the inflammation of the joints.
However, if the discomfort does not improve, the doctor may recommend the injection of anti-inflammatory medication in the affected joint and, in the most severe cases, surgery. See also some natural ways to relieve neck pain.
Physiotherapy for spondyloarthrosis
Physiotherapy sessions for cervical spondyloarthrosis should be performed approximately 5 times a week, lasting approximately 45 minutes. The physiotherapist should assess the patient's needs and outline a therapeutic plan with short- and medium-term goals.
Physiotherapeutic treatment for this type of cervical lesion may include the use of devices such as ultrasound, TENS, micro-currents and laser, for example. In addition, the patient can benefit from the use of bags of warm water that should be used several times a day for approximately 20 minutes each time.
Even if surgery is necessary, it is important to have physiotherapy sessions in the postoperative period to ensure good neck mobility and avoid inappropriate postures.
