- 1. Inhibitors of acid production
- 2. Antacids
- 3. Antibiotics
- When to take medication for chronic gastritis
- When to take medication for acute gastritis
- Natural remedy for gastritis
The treatment of gastritis must be established by the gastroenterologist as it depends on the cause that is at its origin, and can be carried out with different medications, such as acid production inhibitors, antacids or even antibiotics, if gastritis is caused by an infection.
In some cases, gastritis can be caused by bad habits such as excessive use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, poor diet or alcoholism and, in these cases, changing these habits can solve the problem, without the need to use medications. Learn how to identify the symptoms of gastritis.
1. Inhibitors of acid production
Inhibitors of acid production are remedies that reduce the production of acid in the stomach, reducing symptoms such as pain, burning or heartburn, characteristic of gastritis.
These drugs can act by two different mechanisms, by inhibiting the proton pump, examples of which are omeprazole, esomeprazole, lansoprazole or pantoprazole, or by blocking the action of histamine, as is the case with famotidine or cimetidine, for example.
Some of the most common side effects that can occur during treatment with these medications are headache, diarrhea, rashes, abdominal pain, excess intestinal gas, nausea and constipation, drowsiness, tiredness and muscle pain.
2. Antacids
Antacids work by neutralizing the acidity of the stomach and while providing immediate relief, they are not as effective as inhibitors of acid production. Some examples of antacids are aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide and sodium bicarbonate.
Some of the most common side effects that can occur while using antacids are constipation or diarrhea, depending on the medication indicated by the doctor.
3. Antibiotics
Most gastritis results from an infection caused by Helicobacter pylori , which is a bacterium that resists stomach acidity. In these cases, the doctor may recommend a combination of antibiotics such as clarithromycin combined with amoxicillin or metronidazole, for 7 to 14 days.
Some of the most common side effects that can occur during treatment with these antibiotics are diarrhea, vomiting, poor digestion, nausea, abdominal pain, skin reactions, headache, taste changes and insomnia.
In addition to these remedies, it is also important to take other precautions during gastritis attacks, such as avoiding very fatty or sweet foods, for example. Learn other food tips for gastritis.
When to take medication for chronic gastritis
The remedies for chronic gastritis should be indicated by the gastroenterologist and can include several treatment options, such as an inhibitor of fasting acid production, an antacid whenever symptoms worsen during the day or an antibiotic at the right time, for example.
When to take medication for acute gastritis
The cases of acute gastritis, that is, gastritis that appears suddenly, must be evaluated by a gastroenterologist to identify the cause and initiate the appropriate treatment. However, to relieve symptoms until the appointment, the person can take antacid medications when they feel pain or burning.
Natural remedy for gastritis
A great natural remedy for gastritis is the papaya vitamin, as this fruit has properties that aid digestion and decrease stomach acidity, improving symptoms.
Ingredients
- 1 papaya; 3 glasses of soy milk; 1 banana.
Method of preparation
Place the ingredients in a blender and beat well until a homogeneous mixture is obtained. This drink should be ingested whenever a stomach burn occurs, especially after meals. See other natural remedies for gastritis.
