Genital herpes is a Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI), formerly known as Sexually Transmitted Disease, or just STD, which is transmitted through unprotected intercourse by coming into direct contact with the fluid released by the bubbles formed by the Herpes virus found in the region of the infected person, leading to symptoms such as burning, itching, pain and discomfort in the genital region.
However, before the blisters appear in some cases it is possible to identify whether you will have an episode of herpes, as warning symptoms such as urinary tract infection with discomfort, burning or pain when urinating or mild itching and tenderness in some areas of the genital area often appear. These warning symptoms do not always happen, but they can appear hours or even days before the blisters form.
Genital Herpes Pictures
Main Symptoms
The symptoms of genital herpes appear 10 to 15 days after unprotected sex with a person who has the virus. The main symptoms of the disease are:
- Blisters appear in the genital region, which break and cause small wounds; Itching and discomfort; Redness in the region; Burning when urinating if the blisters are close to the urethra; Pain; Burning and pain when defecating, if the blisters are close to the groin tongue;
In addition to these symptoms, other more general flu-like symptoms may appear, such as low fever, chills, headache, malaise, loss of appetite, muscle pain and tiredness, these being more common in the first episode of genital herpes or in those more severe where the bubbles appear in great quantity, dispensing for much of the genital region.
Genital herpes sores, in addition to appearing on the penis and vulva, can also appear on the vagina, perianal region or anus, urethra or even on the cervix.
How the treatment is done
The treatment of genital herpes should be done according to the orientation of the gynecologist, urologist or general practitioner, and I recommend the use of antiviral drugs such as Acyclovir or Valacyclovir in tablets or ointments, to relieve symptoms, prevent complications, decrease the rate of replication. of the virus in the body and, consequently, decrease the risk of transmission to other people.
In addition, as the herpes blisters on the genital region can be very painful, to help get through the episode the doctor may also recommend the use of local anesthetic ointments or gels, such as Lidocaine or Xylocaine, which help to hydrate the skin and anesthetize the skin. affected area, thus relieving pain and discomfort. Understand how the treatment for genital herpes is done.
As the virus cannot be completely eliminated from the body, it is important that the person wash their hands well, do not pierce the bubbles and use condoms in all sexual relations, as this way it is possible to avoid contamination from other people.
Diagnosis of Genital Herpes
The diagnosis of genital herpes is made by the doctor through the evaluation of the symptoms presented, suggestive of herpes is the appearance of blisters and sores that itch and hurt in the genital region. In order to confirm the diagnosis, the doctor may request serology to identify the virus or scrape the wound for analysis in the laboratory. Learn more about genital herpes.
