Hypothyroidism symptoms

The symptoms of hypothyroidism are related to malfunction of the thyroid and they can vary from one individual to another, as well as among children and adolescents.

Initially, the individual may only show some symptoms of hypothyroidism, such as tiredness and weight gain, which are usually attributed to age and even food. But with the development of the disease, the individual begins to show signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism, which occur in both men and women and which include:

1. Sensitivity to cold; Constipation; Slow movements and thoughts; Muscle aches, as well as joint pain, stiffness and swelling; Dry and peeling skin, which can also turn yellow; Muscle cramps; Brittle hair and nails; Loss of libido; Depression; Memory loss and difficulty concentrating, more frequent in the elderly.

In addition to these symptoms, another symptom of female hypothyroidism is the occurrence of irregular menstrual cycles, leading to difficulty in becoming pregnant. See more here.

Later, and with the development of the disease, the individual may show other symptoms, such as hoarse and deep voice, swollen face, decreased heart rate, hearing loss, anemia and absence of hair on the eyebrows.

Symptoms of subclinical hypothyroidism

Subclinical hypothyroidism is characterized by a mild form of hypothyroidism, in which the individual usually has no symptoms.

However, the individual may already have some symptoms of this type of hypothyroidism, such as mild tiredness, feeling cold or unwillingness to perform daily activities, but these symptoms are very general and difficult to identify. Therefore, to diagnose this type of hypothyroidism, the individual must have a blood test.

Symptoms of infant hypothyroidism

Symptoms of infantile hypothyroidism include slow growth and development, yellow skin, swollen face, large and protruding tongue, feeding problems, constipation and excessive sleepiness.

In adolescence, the symptoms of hypothyroidism are very similar to those of the adult, but the adolescent may also have short stature and delayed puberty.

Symptoms of hypothyroidism in pregnancy

The symptoms of hypothyroidism in pregnancy are the same for the adult, however, due to the risks that hypothyroidism can cause in the baby when it is not treated, such as premature birth or cognitive problems, for example, it is very important for the pregnant woman to follow the treatment correctly. indicated by the doctor. Learn more about Hypothyroidism in pregnancy.

What causes hypothyroidism

The causes of hypothyroidism are related to treatment for hyperthyroidism, iodine deficiency in food, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, which is an autoimmune disease that affects the thyroid, radiation to the neck or chest and thyroid surgery.

How to treat hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism has no cure, but it can be treated with the use of a medicine, such as Levothyroxine, to regulate the function of thyroid hormones, which must be taken daily and throughout life.

See the best home remedies to complement the treatment by clicking here.

Watch the following video for foods that can help control hypothyroidism: