- Symptoms of congestive heart failure
- Symptoms of right heart failure
- Symptoms of acute heart failure
- Symptoms of chronic heart failure
- Symptoms of diastolic heart failure
Symptoms of heart failure are caused by the accumulation of blood that the heart cannot pump. Thus, the first symptoms include tiredness for great efforts, shortness of breath and cough. Over time, symptoms can progress to fatigue with small efforts, such as eating or brushing your teeth, and bumps spread throughout the body.
When the individual presents these symptoms, he / she should seek a cardiologist to diagnose the problem and start the appropriate treatment with medication, physical therapy or even a heart transplant, in the most severe cases.
Symptoms of congestive heart failure
Symptoms of congestive heart failure can be:
- Tiredness, weakness and shortness of breath; Swelling of the feet, ankles and belly; Weight gain; Faster heartbeat; Difficulty falling asleep when lying down; Lack of appetite and poor digestion.
Symptoms such as more concentrated urine and the urge to urinate more often at night may also appear.
Symptoms of right heart failure
Symptoms of right heart failure include:
- Swelling in the whole body; Abdominal pain and increase in the size of the liver; Lack of appetite, nausea and vomiting; Decrease in the amount of urine.
To improve the symptoms of right heart failure, the patient must avoid salt intake and follow the treatment prescribed by the cardiologist.
Symptoms of acute heart failure
Symptoms of acute heart failure can include:
- Shortness of breath; Increased blood pressure; Increased heart rate;
The symptoms of acute heart failure arise due to the worsening of other diseases, such as high blood pressure, heart attack or chronic heart failure, so these problems must also be treated.
Symptoms of chronic heart failure
Symptoms of chronic heart failure appear gradually and are usually:
- Shortness of breath; Tiredness at rest; Swelling of the legs; Enlarged abdomen; Very concentrated urine
Symptoms of chronic heart failure appear mainly in individuals with a history of high blood pressure and physical inactivity.
Symptoms of diastolic heart failure
Symptoms of diastolic heart failure can be:
- Shortness of breath; Difficulty breathing; Feeling of drowning; Anxiety and agitation; Cough with phlegm
When the symptoms of heart failure are not treated properly, heart disease can worsen and cause decompensated heart failure that must be reassessed by the cardiologist, and may require surgery for heart transplantation.
To treat heart failure, the individual must perform regular exercise and avoid a diet rich in salt and fats.
Check out the guidelines of nutritionist Tatiana Zanin to find out what you can eat to control your symptoms, complementing the treatment:
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