The low uterus is characterized by the proximity between the uterus and the vaginal canal, which can lead to the appearance of some symptoms, such as difficulty urinating, frequent discharge and pain during sexual intercourse, for example.
The main cause of the low uterus is uterine prolapse, in which the muscles that support the uterus weaken, causing the organ to descend. Uterine prolapse occurs more easily in elderly women and in those who have had several normal births or are in menopause.
The low uterus must be diagnosed by the gynecologist and treated according to severity, especially in pregnant women, as it can cause difficulty walking, constipation and even abortion.
Symptoms of the lower uterus
The symptom normally associated with the lower uterus is pain in the lower back, but there may also be other symptoms such as:
- Difficulty urinating or defecating; Difficulty walking; Pain during sexual intercourse; Prominence of the vagina; Frequent discharge; Feeling that something is coming out of the vagina.
The diagnosis of the low uterus is made by the gynecologist by means of transvaginal ultrasound or intimate touch, which can also be done by the woman according to the doctor's guidance.
It is important to go to the gynecologist as soon as the symptoms are noticed, as the low uterus facilitates the occurrence of urinary infections and increases the chance of contracting the HPV virus.
Low cervix in pregnancy
The cervix may be lowered during pregnancy and is normal when this happens in the last days of pregnancy, to facilitate delivery. However, if the uterus gets too low, it can put pressure on other organs, such as the vagina, rectum, ovary or bladder, causing symptoms such as excessive discharge, constipation, difficulty walking, increased urination and even abortion. So it is important to perform prenatal care, so that you can know the exact position of the cervix, and have medical monitoring. Know the symptoms of pregnancy.
In addition, it is normal for the cervix to be low and hard before delivery, which is done to support the weight and prevent the baby from leaving early.
Main causes
The main causes of the low uterus are:
- Uterine prolapse: This is the main cause of a low uterus and occurs due to the weakening of the muscles that support the uterus, causing it to descend. This weakening usually occurs in older women, but it can happen in women who are menopausal or pregnant. Understand what uterine prolapse is and how to treat it. Menstrual cycle: It is normal to have the cervix lower during the menstrual cycle, especially when the woman is not ovulating. Hernias: The presence of abdominal hernias can also lead to the lower uterus. Learn how to identify and treat abdominal hernia.
The low uterus can make it difficult to place the Intra-Uterine Device (IUD), for example, and a gynecologist should recommend the use of another contraceptive method. In addition, there may be pain during intercourse, which may have other causes besides the lower uterus, and should be investigated by the doctor. Know what it can be and how to treat pain during intercourse.
How the treatment is done
The treatment for low cervix is done according to the severity of the symptoms and the use of medications, surgery to repair or remove the uterus or the practice of exercises to strengthen the muscles of the pelvis, Kegel. Learn how to practice Kegel exercises.
