Persistent fetal vascularization, known scientifically as hyperplastic persistence of the primitive vitreous, is a rare malformation in the baby's eyes, which causes the appearance of a white membrane inside the child's eye.
Generally, persistent fetal vascularization is more common in premature babies and is not related to genetic factors, being only parents to children.
Persistent fetal vascularization can be treated through surgery, but depending on the severity of the case, the baby may develop some complications, such as difficulty seeing, strabismus or glaucoma, for example.
How to identify fetal vascularization
Fetal vascularization can be identified through the presence of a white spot behind the lens, as shown in the images, but it can also be suspected by the pediatrician in the first hours after birth with the eye test.
Treatment for fetal vascularization
Treatment for fetal vascularization should be done through surgery to remove the white membrane from the eyes and correct any complications.
In addition, children with persistent fetal vascularization must be accompanied by an ophthalmologist who will indicate the best treatment and give other tips such as:
- Wear hats and sunglasses when going out on the street; Offer books with large letters for the child; Give toys of large size and that are easily seen; Understand how far the child can see and use this space to interact with him.
Generally, the pediatrician or neonatologist seeks to identify suspected cases of fetal vascularization as early as possible to help the child interact better with the world around him.
