Suffering a blow to the testicles is a very common accident in men, especially since this is a region that is outside the body without any type of protection by bones or muscles. Thus, a blow to the testicles can cause very intense pain and other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting and even fainting.
In these cases, to reduce pain and speed recovery, some precautions include:
- Apply cold compresses to the intimate area to reduce swelling; Avoid intense physical activity that involves running or jumping, for example; Wear tighter underwear to support the testicles.
If the pain does not subside using these precautions, you can still use an analgesic, such as Paracetamol or Acetominophene, for example. But before taking the medicine it is very important to consult a doctor, as severe pain can be a sign of a more serious complication.
Although it is more frequent in athletes, especially in football and other impact sports, the blow to the testicles can happen several times throughout life, leaving any man worried about his health. However, in most cases the blow does not cause any serious consequences other than pain.
Possible consequences
Most cases of striking the testicles cause only severe pain and inflammation that subsides after a few hours. However, depending on the force applied to the blow, more serious consequences may arise, such as:
- Testicular rupture: it is quite rare, but it can happen when the blow is very strong or happens due to a traffic accident, for example. Usually, in addition to the pain, there is a very intense swelling of the region, as well as the desire to vomit or faint. These cases need to be treated at the hospital with surgery. Testicular torsion: the blow can often cause the testicle to rise and rotate freely, leading to torsion of the spermatic cord. This situation, in addition to pain, causes swelling at the site and the presence of one testicle higher than the other. Learn more about torsion and how it is treated. Testicular dislocation: it happens when the blow causes the testicle to enter the body, over the hip bone, being more frequent in motorcycle accidents. In these cases, the man stops feeling one of the testicles and, therefore, must go to the hospital to correct the problem. Epididymitis: this is one of the most common consequences and happens when the epididymis, which is the portion that connects the testis to the vas deferens, becomes inflamed, causing pain and swelling. In these cases, the inflammation usually improves on its own, without needing specific treatment.
Although infertility is a very common concern after a blow to the testicles, it is a very rare consequence that usually only happens in the most severe cases where there is almost complete destruction of the testicles or when treatment is not started quickly.
When to go to the doctor
It is generally not necessary to go to the hospital after a blow to the testicles, but the blow can be severe when the pain does not improve in two hours, there is severe nausea, the area of the testicles continues to swell, there is presence of blood in the urine or fever appears shortly. after the blow for no other apparent reason.
In these cases, it is advisable to go to the hospital for exams such as ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging, in order to identify if there is a problem and start the appropriate treatment.
