The herpes that manifests in the eyes, also known as ocular herpes, is caused by the herpes simplex virus type I and usually causes itching, redness and irritation in the eye, often being symptoms similar to conjunctivitis. In addition, in most cases, herpes ocularis only appears in one eye, however it can also appear in both eyes.
When this type of herpes appears it is important to be aware of the appearance of symptoms, because when untreated this virus can cause vision problems, such as blurred vision or even blindness in the most severe cases.
Main symptoms of ocular herpes
The main symptoms of ocular herpes are generally similar to conjunctivitis and are:
- Sensitivity to light; Sensation of foreign body in the eye; Itchy eye; Redness and irritation in the eye; Presence of blisters or ulcers with a reddish border and liquid on the skin near the eye; Excessive tearing; Blurry vision.
In addition to the main symptoms of redness and irritation in the eyes, herpes ocular can also cause the appearance of a sore on the cornea, which can be seen quickly and fever and general malaise in the first 48 to 72 hours.
It is important to go to the ophthalmologist as soon as the first symptoms appear so that the diagnosis can be made and, thus, start the treatment in order to decrease the chances of complications and even blindness.
How to get eye herpes
Ocular herpes is caught by direct contact with liquid blisters or ulcers caused by herpes, such as cold sore blisters for example. This virus can be transmitted through hands that have been in direct contact with the wounds caused by the virus, which then came into direct contact with the eyes.
Ocular Herpes Treatment
The treatment of ocular herpes is usually done with antiviral remedies such as Acyclovir or Valacyclovir in pills or ointments and with analgesics such as Dipyrone or Acetaminophen for pain relief. In addition, to complement the treatment, if the doctor considers it necessary, he can also prescribe the use of warm or cold moist compresses, ointments with bacitracin-polymyxin to protect the eye and antibiotic eye drops, which will help prevent the onset of secondary infections. caused by bacteria.
It is important that treatment is done as soon as possible, to avoid complications, such as blindness, for example. In addition, herpes can also appear in other parts of the body, such as the mouth or genitals, so it is important to be aware of the appearance of symptoms. Learn how to recognize the symptoms of genital and labial herpes at Learn how to recognize the symptoms of herpes.
