The symptoms of kidney stone appear suddenly when the stone is very large and gets stuck in the kidney, when it starts to descend through the ureter, which is a very tight channel to the bladder, or when it favors the onset of an infection. In the presence of kidney stones, the person usually feels a lot of pain at the end of the back that can cause difficulty in moving.
Kidney crisis can vary over time, especially with regard to the location and intensity of pain, but small stones usually do not cause problems and are often only discovered during urine, ultrasound or X-ray examinations, for example. example.
Main symptoms
Thus, when a person has difficulty lying down and resting due to severe back pain, nausea or pain when urinating, it is possible that they have kidney stones. Find out if you can have kidney stones by taking the following test:
- 1. Severe pain in the lower back, which can limit movement Yes No
- 2. Pain radiating from the back to the groin Yes No
- 3. Pain when urinating Yes No
- 4. Pink, red or brown urine Yes No
- 5. Frequent desire to urinate Yes No
- 6. Feeling sick or vomiting Yes No
- 7. Fever above 38ยบ C Yes No
The location and intensity of the pain can vary according to the movement of the stone inside the body, being more intense when it travels from the ureter to the bladder, to be eliminated along with the urine.
In cases of severe pain that does not go away, fever, vomiting, blood in the urine or difficulty in urinating, you should see a doctor so that tests can be done and the treatment started quickly.
Why does the pain usually return?
After a seizure, it is common to feel pressure, mild pain or burning when urinating, symptoms that are related to the release of the remaining stones that the person may have.
In these cases, you should drink at least 2 liters of water a day and take medications that relieve pain and relax the muscles, such as Buscopan, prescribed by the doctor during the previous crisis. However, if the pain gets worse or lasts more than 2 hours, you should go back to the emergency room so that further tests can be done and treatment can be started.
Learn about other ways to relieve back pain according to its cause.
Kidney Stone Treatment
Treatment during a kidney stone crisis should be indicated by a urologist and is usually started in the hospital, using painkiller remedies in the vein, such as Tramadol, and antispasmodic remedies, such as Scopolamine. After a few hours when the pain improves, the patient is discharged.
At home, the treatment can be maintained with oral analgesic remedies, such as Paracetamol, rest and hydration with about 2 liters of water per day, to facilitate the removal of the stone.
In the most severe cases, where the stone is too big to leave alone, surgery or laser treatment may be necessary to facilitate its exit. However, during pregnancy, treatment should only be done with painkillers and medical monitoring. See all types of treatment for kidney stones.
