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First aid for fainting

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When a person passes out, one should observe if he is breathing and if there is a pulse and, if he does not breathe, one should ask for medical help, calling 192 immediately, and starting cardiac massage. Here's how to do cardiac massage properly.

However, when someone passes out but is breathing, first aid is:

  1. Lay the person on the floor, face up, and place the legs higher than the body and head, about 30 to 40 centimeters from the floor; Loosen the clothes and open the buttons to facilitate breathing; Communicating with the person, even if he does not respond, stating that he is there to help him; Observe possible injuries caused by the fall and if bleeding, stop the bleeding; After recovering from fainting, 1 packet of sugar can be given directly in the mouth, under the tongue.

If the person takes more than 1 minute to wake up, it is recommended to call an ambulance through the number 192 and check again if he is breathing, starting the cardiac massage, if not.

When you regain consciousness, being able to hear and speak, you should sit at least 10 minutes before walking again, as a new faintness may occur.

What not to do if you pass out

In case of fainting:

  • Do not give water or food as it can cause suffocation; Do not offer chlorine, alcohol or any product with a strong smell to breathe; Do not shake the victim, as a fracture may have occurred and worsen the situation.

In case of doubt, the best thing to do is to wait only for medical help, as long as the person is not in danger and is breathing.

What to do if you feel like you are going to faint

If there are symptoms that you are going to faint, such as pallor, dizziness and blurred vision, it is recommended to sit and keep your head between your knees or lie on the floor, face up, and place your legs higher than your body and body. head, because in addition to preventing a possible fall, it also facilitates blood circulation to the brain.

You should also try to breathe calmly and try to understand the reason for the feeling of faintness, avoiding, if possible, the factor that caused the fainting, such as fear or heat, for example, and you should only get up 10 minutes later and only if they no longer exist. symptoms.

When to go to the doctor

After passing out, and if it was not necessary to call for medical help, it is recommended to go to the hospital if:

  • Fainting happens again during the following week; It is the first case of fainting; Presenting signs of internal bleeding, such as black stools or blood in the urine, for example; Symptoms such as shortness of breath, excessive vomiting or speech problems, after waking up.

These can be symptoms of a serious health problem, such as heart, neurological or internal bleeding, for example, and it is therefore very important that the individual goes to the hospital in these cases. Know the main causes and how to avoid fainting.

First aid for fainting