Kluver-Bucy Syndrome is a rare brain disorder that arises from lesions in the parietal lobes, resulting in behavioral changes related to memory, social interaction and sexual functioning.
This syndrome is usually caused by heavy blows to the head, however, it can also happen when the parietal lobes are affected by a degenerative disease, such as Alzheimer's, tumors, or infections, such as herpes simplex.
Although Kluver-Bucy syndrome has no cure, treatment with some drugs and occupational therapy helps to control symptoms, allowing you to avoid some types of behavior.
Main symptoms
The presence of all symptoms is very rare, however, in Kluver-Bucy syndrome, one or more behaviors such as:
- Uncontrollable desire to put objects in the mouth or to lick, even in public; Bizarre sexual behaviors with a tendency to seek pleasure from unusual objects; Uncontrollable intake of food and other inappropriate objects; Difficulty in showing emotions; Inability to recognize some objects or people.
Some people may also experience memory loss and difficulties in speaking or understanding what they are told.
The diagnosis of Kluver-Bucy Syndrome is made by a neurologist, through the observation of symptoms and diagnostic tests, such as CT or MRI.
How the treatment is done
There is no proven form of treatment for all cases of Kluver-Bucy syndrome, however, it is recommended that the person be assisted in their daily activities or participate in occupational therapy sessions, in order to learn to identify and stop less suitable behaviors, especially when you're in a public place.
Some drugs used for neurological problems, such as Carbamazepine or Clonazepam, can also be indicated by the doctor to assess whether they help to relieve symptoms and improve quality of life.
