- Most used remedies
- Homemade option
- Possible complications of trichomoniasis
- Signs of trichomoniasis improvement
- Signs of worsening trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted disease characterized by the presence of yellowish or greenish discharge and itching in women and is usually asymptomatic in men. Treatment for trichomoniasis is done with antibiotics, such as metronidazole and tinidazole according to the guidance of the gynecologist, in the case of women, or urologist, in the case of men.
Since trichomoniasis is an easily transmitted disease, it is advised that both partners do the treatment at the same time, because even if there are no symptoms, it is possible that the parasite, which causes the disease, is already infecting both. In addition, to ensure that antibiotics have the desired effect, you should avoid drinking alcoholic beverages for up to 24 hours after taking Metronidazole, or 3 days after taking Tinidazole. Usually, the symptoms of trichomoniasis disappear within 1 week after starting treatment.
Most used remedies
The treatment for trichomoniasis is done with the use of antibiotics according to medical advice, which can be twice a day for 5 to 7 days or a single dose. The most used remedies are:
- Tinidazole: This medicine has antibiotic and antiparasitic activity, being able to destroy and prevent the multiplication of the microorganism, being widely used to treat infections. The use of this medication should be done according to medical advice; Metronidazole: The gynecologist can request the use of metronidazole either in a tablet, which is usually done for 5 to 7 days with two daily doses or a single daily dose, as in the form cream, which is applied directly to the vagina 1 time a day according to the medical recommendation.
During treatment it is recommended to consume alcoholic beverages, as it can cause malaise, vomiting, nausea and abdominal pain. The partner should also be treated, even if there are no symptoms, so that there is no chance of reinfection.
It is also important that during treatment you do not have sex. And, even after the symptoms disappear, you should avoid having multiple sexual partners, always use a condom and observe the presence of discharge, to ensure that the infection does not recur. If abnormal discharge is noticed, it is important to go to the gynecologist. Know what each color of the vaginal discharge means.
In addition, treatment with metronidazole or tinidazole is not recommended for pregnant women in the first trimester of pregnancy.
Homemade option
A home treatment option for trichomoniasis is vaginal washing with pau d'arco tea. Pau d'arco is a medicinal plant that has antiviral and antibiotic properties, being able to eliminate Trichomonas vaginalis . The tea is made with 1 liter of water and 3 tablespoons of dried leaf. After boiling for about 10 minutes and straining, washing can be done. See other home remedies for vaginal discharge.
Possible complications of trichomoniasis
Complications of this disease are rare, however, due to the inflammation caused by trichomoniasis, people with this infection are at greater risk of acquiring:
- HIV; Gonorrhea; Chlamydia; Bacterial vaginosis.
In addition, if the infection occurs during pregnancy and there is no adequate treatment, there is an increased risk of premature birth or the appearance of malformations in the baby. See the symptoms of trichomoniasis in men and women.
Signs of trichomoniasis improvement
Signs of improvement in trichomoniasis appear about 2 to 3 days after the start of treatment and include relief from itching, disappearance of discharge, reduction of redness and decrease of frequent urge to urinate, for example.
Signs of worsening trichomoniasis
Signs of worsening trichomoniasis appear when the patient does not start proper treatment and, therefore, may include increased redness in the intimate area, a foul smell, swelling or the appearance of wounds. In addition, pregnant women with trichomoniasis who do not start adequate treatment may have other serious complications such as premature birth or transmission of the disease to the baby during delivery.