- How to use
- 1. 2mg / 5mL oral solution
- 2. Pills
- 3. Dermatological cream
- Who should not use
- Possible side effects
Dexchlorpheniramine Maleate is an antihistamine that is available in tablets, cream or syrup, indicated to treat allergies, itching, allergic rhinitis, urticaria, insect bites, allergic conjunctivitis, atopic dermatitis and allergic eczemas.
This remedy is available in generic or under the trade names Polaramine or Histamine, for example, or even associated with betamethasone, as is the case with Koide D. See what Koide D is for and how to take it.
How to use
The dosage of Dexchlorpheniramine Maleate depends on the dosage form used:
1. 2mg / 5mL oral solution
The syrup is indicated for oral use and the dose must be individualized, according to the need and individual response of each person:
- Adults and children over 12 years old: The recommended dose is 5mL, 3 to 4 times a day, not exceeding the maximum dose of 30 mL per day; Children from 6 to 12 years old: The recommended dose is 2.5 mL, 3 times a day, not to exceed the maximum recommended dose of 15 mL per day; Children aged 2 to 6 years: The recommended dose is 1.25 mL, 3 times a day, and the maximum recommended dose of 7.5 mL per day should not be exceeded.
2. Pills
The tablets should only be used by adults or children older than 12 years and the recommended dose is 1 2 mg tablet, 3 to 4 times a day. The maximum daily dose is 6 tablets a day.
3. Dermatological cream
The cream should be applied over the affected skin area, twice a day, avoiding covering that area. Learn how to identify a skin allergy.
Who should not use
Any of the dosage forms with dexchlorpheniramine maleate, should not be used by people with allergies to this active substance or to any other component present in the formula.
In addition, they should not be used in people undergoing treatments with monoamine oxidase inhibitors and can only be used in pregnant and lactating women, if recommended by the doctor.
The oral solution and cream are contraindicated in children under 2 years old and the tablets are contraindicated in children under 12 years old.
Possible side effects
The most common side effects that can be caused by pills and syrups are mild to moderate drowsiness.
The cream can cause local sensitization and irritation, especially with prolonged use. It can also cause slight drowsiness, if applied over large areas, due to its absorption.