Respiratory allergy corresponds to an exaggerated response of the immune system to substances such as dust, pollen, animal hair or fungi, for example, causing diseases such as rhinitis, asthma or sinusitis.
Respiratory allergy is generally more common in people with genetic predisposition or who have greater sensitivity of the immune system to the substances responsible for the allergy. Symptoms are more frequent in spring or autumn, due to decreased humidity and increased concentration of these substances in the air.
To treat respiratory allergy correctly, the allergist must study the cause and indicate the use of specific remedies for the problem, in addition to other precautions that facilitate recovery, such as avoiding frequent places that are very polluted and drinking plenty of water on a daily basis.
Respiratory allergy symptoms
The most common symptom of respiratory allergy is itchy eyes and frequent sneezing, but other symptoms may also appear, such as:
- Dry cough; Frequent sneezing; Runny nose; Itchy eyes, nose or throat; Headache; Watery eyes.
Symptoms may appear separately and there is usually no fever. In babies the symptoms are the same, however it is important that the baby is evaluated by a pediatrician in order to initiate appropriate treatment. Know how to recognize the symptoms of respiratory allergy.
Respiratory allergy in pregnancy
Respiratory allergy in pregnancy is a common symptom and occurs mainly due to hormonal changes, increased blood volume and body changes that the pregnant woman experiences during pregnancy.
If the pregnant woman suffers from a respiratory allergy, such as asthma, before pregnancy, she should consult the allergist to start the appropriate treatment and avoid worsening the symptoms. See how treatment for asthma in pregnancy is done.
Respiratory allergy in pregnancy can be treated with the use of allergy remedies that are safe and should always be guided by a doctor.
What to do
What should be done in respiratory allergy, to reduce symptoms, includes:
- Drink at least 1 liter of water each way; Avoid smoking or frequent places with smoke or pollution; Renew the air of the house every day, opening the windows; Keep the house clean and vacuumed, to avoid the accumulation of dust; Keep pets outside the bedroom.
In addition to these tips, people can prevent respiratory allergy by using fabrics and anti-dust mite materials to cover pillows, mattresses and sofas, for example. Check out some natural options to relieve respiratory allergy.
