- Table of oxalate-rich foods
- How to decrease diet oxalates
- Learn more about kidney stone nutrition with our video:
Some foods rich in oxalates of plant origin are spinach, beets, okra or cocoa powder, for example.
Oxalates are substances found in some foods that facilitate the formation of kidney stones. Therefore, avoiding foods rich in oxalates is important to prevent the appearance of kidney stones, which causes symptoms such as severe back pain and pain when urinating, for example.
Oxalate-rich foods Other oxalate-rich foodsTable of oxalate-rich foods
Foods | Quantity of oxalates in 100 g of food |
Cooked spinach | 750 mg |
Beet | 675 mg |
Cocoa powder | 623 mg |
chili | 419 mg |
pasta with tomato sauce | 269 mg |
Soy biscuits | 207 mg |
Nuts | 202 mg |
Roasted peanuts | 187 mg |
Okra | 146 mg |
Chocolate | 117 mg |
Parsley | 100 mg |
Oxalic acid or oxalate, in addition to facilitating the formation of kidney stones, also impairs the absorption of many nutrients by the body. Therefore, the foods mentioned in the table should not be eaten in large quantities.
How to decrease diet oxalates
To decrease the amount of oxalate without excluding these foods from the diet it is important to consume them only after scalding them with boiling water and dispensing the first cooking water, which is very important to do especially with spinach as it is very rich in oxalates.
This is because you should not completely exclude all vegetables rich in oxalate from the diet, as they are also rich in iron and other important nutrients for a balanced diet.
A diet for kidney stones, for example, should have a low intake of oxalates daily, which should not exceed 40 to 50 mg / day, which corresponds to not eating more than one tablespoon of beet a day, for example.