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Ampicillin antibiotic

Anonim

Ampicillin is an antibiotic used in case of infection by gram positive or gram negative bacteria.

  • Gram positive bacteria: alpha and beta-hemolytic streptococci; Strreptococcus pneumoniae ; non-penicillinase-producing staphylococci; Bacilus anthracis ; Clostridia sp ; Coryebacterium xerosis and most strains of enterococci. Gram negative bacteria: Haemophylus influenzae ; Neisseria gonorrhoeae; Neisserie meningitidis; Proteus mirabilis ; many strains of Salmonella; Shigella and Escherichia coli.

Ampicillin Indications

Bacterial endocarditis; biliary infection; gynecological infection; intestinal infection; obstetric infection; respiratory infection; urinary infection; bacterial meningitis; septicemia; typhoid fever.

Ampicillin Price

The price of 1 box with 12 pills of 500mg of Ampicillin is approximately 20 reais.

Contraindications for Ampicillin

In case of allergy to penicillin or cephalosporin; pregnancy risk B and breastfeeding as it is excreted in milk.

Assess risk / benefit in case of: pseudomembranous colitis; decreased kidney function; infectious mononucleosis.

Side Effects of Ampicillin

Nausea, diarrhea and vomiting. Learn how to fight diarrhea caused by this antibiotic.

How to use Ampicillin

The dose will depend on the severity of the infection, but it can be:

  • Adults: 250 to 500 mg tablets every 6 hours. Typhoid fever: 25mg per kg of body weight every 6 hours. Maximum dose: 4g per day. Children under 20Kg: tablets of 50 to 100mg per kg of body weight per day, every 6 or 8 hours. Children weighing 20 kg or more: same dosage as adults.
Ampicillin antibiotic