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Effects of smoking on pregnancy

Anonim

Smoking during pregnancy puts the health of the pregnant woman at risk, but it can also harm the baby, so even if it is difficult, one should avoid using the cigarette or reduce this habit as much as possible.

The most common consequences of cigarette smoking during pregnancy are:

1. Abortion

The risk of miscarriage in pregnant women who smoke compared to those who do not use cigarettes is greater, especially during the first three months of pregnancy. Find out what symptoms can occur during a miscarriage.

2. Genetic defects

The probability of the baby being born with genetic defects is also greater in women who smoke during pregnancy than those who adopt a healthy lifestyle.

3. Premature or low birth weight

Cigarette use during pregnancy greatly increases the likelihood of a baby being born underweight or premature. Here's how to care for a premature baby.

4. Sudden death

The baby is more likely to die suddenly in the first three months after birth, if the mother smoked during pregnancy.

5. Allergies and respiratory infections

The baby is more likely to develop allergies and respiratory infections after birth if the mother smoked during pregnancy.

6. Displacement of the placenta

Placental detachment and early rupture of the pouch occur more frequently in mothers who smoke. Know what to do if placental displacement occurs.

7. Complications in pregnancy

There is a greater risk of the pregnant woman developing complications in pregnancy, such as thrombosis, which is the formation of clots inside the veins or arteries, which can also form in the placenta, which can cause an abortion or be released and accumulate in another organ, such as the lung or brain, for example.

Thus, it is important for the pregnant woman to avoid the use of cigarettes or to avoid frequent places with a lot of smoke during pregnancy. If the woman is a smoker and wants to become pregnant, a good tip is to reduce the cigarette until you stop smoking before becoming pregnant. Know what to do to stop smoking.

Smoking while breastfeeding is also discouraged, because in addition to the cigarette reducing milk production and the baby gaining less weight, the toxic substances in the cigarette pass into breast milk and the baby, when ingesting them, may have learning difficulties and a greater risk of developing diseases, such as pneumonia, bronchitis or allergies, for example.

Effects of smoking on pregnancy