Treatment for scleroderma is to reduce the symptoms of patients and, therefore, may include the use of:
- Anti-fibrotic remedies, such as Penicillamine, which reduce the accumulation of collagen; Vasoactive remedies, such as Nifedipine, Diltiazem or Pentoxifylline, which dilate the veins; High blood pressure medications, such as Captopril, to prevent cardiovascular problems; Immunosuppressive drugs, such as cyclophosphamide or azathioprine, used for lung problems; Stomach remedies, such as Cisapride or Omeprazole, to prevent esophageal problems, such as esophagitis; Anti-inflammatory remedies, such as Ibuprofen or Ketoprofen, to decrease joint pain.
These remedies are more common in the treatment for systemic scleroderma, however they can also be used in localized scleroderma.
In addition to medication, patients, during treatment, must sleep with the headboard elevated, keep hands and feet warm, exercise regularly and go to physical therapy.
Another treatment that can be useful to treat this disease is phototherapy, which consists of exposing the affected area to special light in clinics or hospitals. Find out more details of this treatment by clicking here.
Physiotherapeutic treatment for scleroderma
Physiotherapeutic treatment for scleroderma is especially used to treat localized scleroderma and serves to decrease pain, prevent joint contractures and maintain limb function and amplitude.
For this, the physiotherapeutic treatment for scleroderma consists of mobilization and manipulation exercises that must be done daily or according to the physiotherapist's indication.
Useful links:
