The keloid is a scar more prominent than normal, which presents an irregular shape, reddish or dark color and that increases in size little by little due to an alteration in the healing, which causes an exaggerated production of collagen. This type of scar can appear after piercing the ear or nose, after surgery or an injury, for example.
To normalize healing and prevent the appearance of keloids, there are some ointments that can be used in the region and decrease its appearance.
1. Contractubex
Contractubex gel is indicated for the treatment of scars, because it improves healing and prevents the appearance of hypertrophic scars, which are scars of increased size, and keloids, due to its composition, rich in Cepalin, allantoin and heparin.
Cepalin acts as an anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antiallergic, which are properties that stimulate skin repair and prevent the formation of abnormal scars. Heparin has anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and anti-proliferative properties and promotes hydration of the hardened tissue, causing relaxation of the scars.
Allantoin has healing, keratolytic, moisturizing, anti-irritating properties and helps in the formation of skin tissue. In addition, it also has a soothing effect, which reduces itching often associated with the formation of scars.
How to use:
This gel should be applied on the spot, twice a day, or as directed by the doctor, with a moderate massage on the skin, until the gel is completely absorbed. If it is an old or hardened scar, the product can be applied using a protective gauze overnight.
Depending on the size of the scar, it may be necessary to carry out the treatment for several weeks. In the case of a recent scar, any irritation to the skin, such as extreme cold, ultraviolet light or strong massages, should be avoided and the use of the product should be started 7 to 10 days after the removal of the surgical points, or as indicated by the doctor..
2. Kelo-cote
Kelo-cote is a gel that serves to treat keloid scars and relieve itching and associated discomfort.
This gel dries quickly to form a gas-permeable, flexible and waterproof sheet, creating a protective barrier against chemicals, physical agents or micro-organisms at the scar site. In addition, it also helps in hydration, creating an environment that allows the scar to mature with normalized collagen synthesis cycles and improves the appearance of the scar.
There is a product, very similar to Kelo-cote, called Skimatix, which also forms a leaf on the skin and must be used in the same way.
How to use:
Before using, the person must make sure that the affected area is clean and dry. The gel should be applied in a very thin layer, 2 times a day, so that the product can be in contact with the skin 24 hours a day.
It is important to let the product dry before putting on clothes or coming into contact with objects or other products. After that, it can be covered with pressure clothing, sunscreen or cosmetics.
3. Cicatricure gel
The Cicatricure Healing Gel, can also be used to fight scar marks. This product has in its composition natural ingredients such as walnut leaf, aloe vera, chamomile, seashell thyme, onion extract and bergamot oil, which are substances that promote a gradual improvement in the appearance of scars.
How to use:
This product should be applied generously to the skin, about 3 times a day, for a period of 3 to 6 months. The application on recent scars should only be done under medical recommendation. In addition to scarring, the continued use of Cicatricure Gel also reduces stretch marks. Apply generously with a light massage.
4. C-Kaderm
C-Kaderm is a gel that contains rosehip, vitamin E and silicone in its composition and is indicated for the prevention and treatment of hypertrophic scars and keloids. This product helps to relieve itching and improves the tone of the scars.
How to use:
Before using the product, clean the area with water and mild soap and then dry well. After that, apply the product in a thin layer, spread it gently and wait for it to dry before dressing or using other products. C-Kaderm must not be applied to irritated or injured skin or on mucous membranes.
Any of these keloid ointments must be indicated by the dermatologist. In addition to these ointments, treatment can also be done with injections of corticosteroids, use of laser, radiation therapy and surgery. Find out which are the best treatments to reduce keloids.
