- How to tell if it's urine fat
- What may be urine fat
- 1. Nephrotic syndrome
- 2. Dehydration
- 3. Ketosis
- 4. Kiluria
The presence of fat in the urine is not considered normal, and should be investigated through other tests to assess kidney function, especially, and then treatment should be started if necessary.
The fat in the urine can be perceived through the cloudy aspect or the oily medium of the urine, in addition to being able to observe more specific characteristics in the microscope, being indicated in the report of the urine exam.
How to tell if it's urine fat
You can be suspicious of fat in your urine when you urinate the most cloudy, oily-looking urine. In the urine examination, confirmation is made, and the presence of fat droplets, the presence of oval fat structures, cylinders formed by fat cells and cholesterol crystals can be observed under the microscope.
Based on the identification of urine fat confirmation structures, the doctor may request further tests to identify the cause and initiate treatment. Here's how to understand the urine test result.
What may be urine fat
Some of the situations in which the presence of fat in the urine can be identified are:
1. Nephrotic syndrome
Nephrotic syndrome is one of the main situations in which fat is observed in the urine and is characterized by excessive protein excretion due to constant damage to the kidney's blood vessels, which can happen as a result of diabetes, lupus or heart disease, for example.
In addition to being able to see an oily appearance in the urine and microscopically verifying characteristics related to the presence of fat in the urine, it is possible to perceive the urine a little foamy and swelling of the ankles or feet. Learn to recognize the symptoms of nephrotic syndrome.
What to do: When the presence of fat in the urine is due to nephrotic syndrome, it is recommended that the treatment continues to be carried out as directed by the nephrologist, with the use of pressure-reducing drugs, diuretics or medications that decrease the activity of the immune system to decrease inflammation, and with change in diet. In this way, it is possible to relieve the symptoms of the disease and improve the person's quality of life.
2. Dehydration
In the case of dehydration, the urine becomes more concentrated, which causes it to smell stronger, be darker and other substances, such as fat, for example.
Dehydration can happen as a result of illness or due to the habit of not drinking enough water during the day, which can lead to the appearance of characteristic signs and symptoms, such as dry mouth, headache, dizziness, cramping, heartbeat and low fever.
What to do: It is important to drink at least 2 liters of water or liquids a day to avoid dehydration, in addition to drinking water during and after physical activity. However, in cases of severe dehydration, it is important that the person is taken quickly to the hospital or the nearest emergency room to receive serum directly into the vein for hydration to be restored. See what to do in case of dehydration.
3. Ketosis
Ketosis is a situation characterized by the production of energy from fat when there is not enough glucose in the body, being considered a natural process of the body. Thus, in response to periods of fasting or restricted diet, fat cells are destroyed and there is the formation of ketone bodies that can be identified in the urine.
However, the greater the production of ketone bodies and the greater the amount in the urine, the greater the fatty aspect. In addition, it is possible to know that the person is in ketosis due to the strong and characteristic breath of this situation, increased thirst, decreased hunger and headache, for example.
What to do: Ketosis is a natural process of the body, however it is important to pay attention to the amount of ketone bodies in the blood and urine, as increasing the amount of ketone bodies in the blood can lower the blood pH and result in the blood. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid fasting for long periods without being recommended by the doctor or nutritionist, in addition to not recommending restricted diets, such as ketogenic, without monitoring.
4. Kiluria
Chyluria is a situation characterized by the passage of lymphatic fluids from the intestine to the kidneys, resulting in the milky milky aspect of the urine, in addition to the greasy aspect, because a large part of the dietary fat is absorbed by the lymph vessels in the intestine. In addition to the whitish color and the presence of fat in the urine, it is also possible that there is pain when urinating or increased urge to urinate.
What to do: Treatment for chyluria should be done according to the cause, which may be due to infections, tumors, kidney problems or be congenital, however in all situations it is recommended that the person eat a diet low in lipids and rich in proteins and liquids.
