Home Bulls How to identify and treat polycystic ovary

How to identify and treat polycystic ovary

Anonim

The presence of several small cysts in the ovaries occurs due to hormonal disorders that increase the concentration of testosterone in the woman's bloodstream, causing problems such as irregular menstruation and difficulty in becoming pregnant.

The first signs of this problem usually begin to manifest in adolescence, but it can appear even before the first menstruation and last for a lifetime if not properly monitored and treated by the gynecologist.

Therefore, the presence of at least 2 or 3 of the following symptoms may indicate the presence of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome:

  • Irregular menstruation or absence of menstruation for several months; Increased weight, easy to put on weight and obesity; Increased amount of hair on the body including chest, face and breasts; Acne onset; Thinning of the threads and hair loss; Fertility problems and difficulty getting pregnant; clitoral enlargement (rare); delayed breast development.

In addition, this problem also causes an increase in the size of the ovary and resistance to insulin, which is less tolerance to carbohydrates, increasing the risk of diabetes. See more at: 7 Questions about polycystic ovary.

When to go to the doctor

In the presence of two or more of these symptoms without the presence of other diseases or problems that may cause these changes, consult the gynecologist to do tests that evaluate the health of the ovaries, such as ultrasound and blood tests.

In most cases, it is only necessary to keep watch to ensure that the cyst does not grow. However, in some cases the birth control pill can be used to regulate menstruation and excess hair, and other medications may be indicated to stimulate ovulation and increase the chances of becoming pregnant.

Treatment for polycystic ovary

Treatment for polycystic ovaries should be guided by a gynecologist and usually varies according to the woman's symptoms, such as irregular menstrual cycle, infertility or excessive hair growth, for example.

Thus, treatment can be done with:

  • Treatment for irregular menstrual cycle and acne: done only with the use of the birth control pill, as it will decrease the production of testosterone and regulate menstruation and decrease the appearance of pimples; Treatment to get pregnant: it can be done with the ingestion of a medication that stimulates ovulation, such as Clomiphene or Metmorphine, increasing the chances of the woman getting pregnant. See how to increase your chances at: How to get pregnant fast. Treatment for excessive hair growth: medications, such as Flutamide, or birth control pills, such as Diane 35, are used to reduce the number of male hormones in the body and reduce hair growth.

Another treatment option, usually used in the most severe cases, is surgery to remove the cysts or even the ovaries to decrease the risk of developing cancer in the endometrium. See how the surgery is performed at: When surgery to remove the ovaries is indicated.

In addition, it is very important to complete the treatment with regular exercise and a balanced diet to maintain the ideal weight, reducing the symptoms of the polycystic ovary.

Natural treatment for polycystic ovary

A great natural treatment for polycystic ovary is yellow uxi tea and cat's claw. This home remedy can be made with 1 tablespoon of yellow uxi and cat's claw and half a liter of water for each tea. Yellow uxi tea should be drunk in the morning and cat's claw tea in the afternoon. See how to prepare this tea at: Home remedy for polycystic ovary.

Find out how food can help fight symptoms and facilitate pregnancy with nutritionist Tatiana Zanin:

Signs of improvement of polycystic ovary

The signs of improvement in the polycystic ovary appear about 3 to 4 weeks after the start of treatment and include decreased hair growth, regulated menstrual cycle and reduced acne, for example.

Signs of worsening of the polycystic ovary

Signs of worsening of the polycystic ovary are more frequent when treatment is not done properly and include increased blood pressure, excessive body weight and abdominal pain.

How to identify and treat polycystic ovary